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Coarctation Of The Aorta

Coarctation Of The Aorta

Coarctation of the aorta or also referred to as aortic coarctation is basically a narrowing of the aorta, the large blood vessel those branches off the heart and delivers oxygen-rich blood to the body. When this occurs, the heart must pump harder to force blood through the narrowed part of the aorta.

Coarctation of the aorta is generally present at birth which is referred to as congenital. The condition can range from mild to severe, and might not be detected until adulthood, depending on how much the aorta is narrowed. Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other heart defects. While treatment is usually successful, the condition requires careful lifelong follow-up.

Symptoms of Coarctation of the Aorta

Coarctation of the aorta symptoms depends on the severity of the condition. Most people don't have any symptoms at all, however, serious aortic narrowing may show signs and symptoms earlier in life.

Severe cases of Coarctation of the Aorta at birth are the following:

  • Pale skin
  • Irritability
  • Heavy sweating
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Difficulty feeding

However, when Coarctation of the Aorta is detected after infancy, the following symptoms may be detected:

  • High blood pressure
  • Headache
  • Muscle weakness
  • Leg cramps or cold feet
  • Nosebleeds
  • Chest pain

 


 


More About Treatment

Associated Medical Conditions

Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other congenital heart defects such as the following:

Bicuspid Aortic Valve: The aortic valve separates the lower left ventricle of the heart from the aorta. A bicuspid aortic valve has two flaps instead of the usual three. Many people with coarctation of the aorta have a bicuspid aortic valve

Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Before birth, the ductus arteriosus is a blood vessel connecting the left pulmonary artery to the aorta which allows blood to bypass the lungs. Shortly after birth, the ductus arteriosus usually closes but when it remains open, it is called a patent ductus arteriosus.

Holes In The Wall Between The Left And Right Sides Of The Heart: When a child is born, there may have been a hole in the wall or septum between the upper chambers of the heart referred to as the atrial septal defect or the lower chambers of the heart referred to as ventricular septal defect. Thus, causing oxygen-rich blood from the left side of the heart to mix with oxygen-poor blood in the right side of the heart.

Aortic Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the valve that separates the left ventricle of the heart from the aortic valve. This means the heart has to pump harder to get adequate blood flow to the body. Over time, this causes the heart muscle to thicken and may often lead to heart failure.

Mitral Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the mitral valve between the upper left atrium and the left ventricle that lets blood flow through the left side of the heart.

Aortic Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the aortic valve doesn't close tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left ventricle.

Mitral Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the mitral valve dot closes tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left atrium.


FAQ's

What Causes COA?

It is caused by the narrowing or constriction of the major artery or the aorta that carries blood to the body.

How does it affect the heart?

Coarctation obstructs blood flow from the heart to the lower part of the body and thus resulting in a high blood pressure than normal in the left ventricle and also the heart needs to work harder to pump blood through the constriction in the aorta. This can cause thickening or hypertrophy and damage to the overworked heart muscle.

How is COA diagnosed?

Most of the times there are no symptoms that exist at birth, but they can develop as early as the first week after birth wherein the baby will be developing congestive heart failure or high blood pressure.

How can COA be treated?

The coarctation obstruction can be cured by either using surgery or undergoing catheterization.

Will there be any limitations after the treatment of COA?

In case, the coarctation has been repaired, there will be no important leftover obstruction or high blood pressure problems that the child may face and he may not need any special precautions regarding physical activity, and should be able to participate in normal activities without increased risk. However, it might not be the same for all, and so it is important to have a consultation with the concerned doctor.


Range Of Treatment Cost

5000 - 5500 USD

Associated Medical Conditions

Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other congenital heart defects such as the following:

Bicuspid Aortic Valve: The aortic valve separates the lower left ventricle of the heart from the aorta. A bicuspid aortic valve has two flaps instead of the usual three. Many people with coarctation of the aorta have a bicuspid aortic valve

Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Before birth, the ductus arteriosus is a blood vessel connecting the left pulmonary artery to the aorta which allows blood to bypass the lungs. Shortly after birth, the ductus arteriosus usually closes but when it remains open, it is called a patent ductus arteriosus.

Holes In The Wall Between The Left And Right Sides Of The Heart: When a child is born, there may have been a hole in the wall or septum between the upper chambers of the heart referred to as the atrial septal defect or the lower chambers of the heart referred to as ventricular septal defect. Thus, causing oxygen-rich blood from the left side of the heart to mix with oxygen-poor blood in the right side of the heart.

Aortic Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the valve that separates the left ventricle of the heart from the aortic valve. This means the heart has to pump harder to get adequate blood flow to the body. Over time, this causes the heart muscle to thicken and may often lead to heart failure.

Mitral Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the mitral valve between the upper left atrium and the left ventricle that lets blood flow through the left side of the heart.

Aortic Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the aortic valve doesn't close tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left ventricle.

Mitral Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the mitral valve dot closes tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left atrium.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Causes COA?

It is caused by the narrowing or constriction of the major artery or the aorta that carries blood to the body.

How does it affect the heart?

Coarctation obstructs blood flow from the heart to the lower part of the body and thus resulting in a high blood pressure than normal in the left ventricle and also the heart needs to work harder to pump blood through the constriction in the aorta. This can cause thickening or hypertrophy and damage to the overworked heart muscle.

How is COA diagnosed?

Most of the times there are no symptoms that exist at birth, but they can develop as early as the first week after birth wherein the baby will be developing congestive heart failure or high blood pressure.

How can COA be treated?

The coarctation obstruction can be cured by either using surgery or undergoing catheterization.

Will there be any limitations after the treatment of COA?

In case, the coarctation has been repaired, there will be no important leftover obstruction or high blood pressure problems that the child may face and he may not need any special precautions regarding physical activity, and should be able to participate in normal activities without increased risk. However, it might not be the same for all, and so it is important to have a consultation with the concerned doctor.

Range of Treatment Cost

5000 - 5500 USD

Top Hospitals

Rating :

NABHNABL
Coarctation Of The Aorta
Fortis Hiranandani Hospital

Established in 2007, Fortis Hiranandani Hospital, Vashi is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds and spread over an area of 1, 20,000 sq. ft. We possess wealth of medical expertise with the finest talents amongst doctors, nurses.....

Rating :

JCI
Coarctation Of The Aorta
Asian Heart Institute

Asian Heart Institute (AHI), India's No. 1 Heart Care Hospital, has been set up with an aim to provide world-class cardiac care in India. In just 13 years, we have treated more than 300,000 patients, and have completed over 35,000 angiographies and more than 20.....

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Suretech Hospital And Research Centre

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Rani Hospital

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Dentessentials, Mumbai

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Javitri Hospital & Test Tube Baby Centre

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Kailash Colony

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

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Apollo Spectra Hospitals Karol Bagh

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Koramangala

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Kanpur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

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Apollo Spectra Hospitals Jaipur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Gwalior

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Tardeo

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Chembur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
NatureHealz Pvt. Ltd.

Started in 2013, NatureHealz is a Naturopathy firm based in Gurgaon. The focus of the company is on promoting Naturopathy as a way of life. It helps people maintain excellent physical, mental and spiritual health by harnessing the natural healing power of the body .....

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Pune

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

NABH
Coarctation Of The Aorta
Dr Ramani's Dental Practice

Dr Ramani's Dental Practice is the perfect destination for all types of dental treatments in a state-of-the-art-dental clinic by experienced specialists. .....

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Vimhans Primamed Super Speciality Hospital

Vimhans PrimaMed is widely recognized as one of the pioneer healthcare in India and has a very strong presence across the healthcare spectrum. At Vimhans PrimaMed , we have the best level of service and our eyes for detailing in everything that we do truly sets us .....

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Alwarpet

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals MRC Nagar

With a capacity of 47 beds, this state-of-the-art specialty hospital is committed to bringing together the world-class medical services and world’s best healthcare management practices. The hospital offers superlative care in t.....

Top Doctors

DR MUKESH GOEL
DR MUKESH GOEL

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NARESH TREHAN
Dr Naresh Trehan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR AJAY KAUL
Dr Ajay Kaul

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NIKHIL  KUMAR
Dr Nikhil Kumar

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR HEMANT  MADAN
Dr Hemant Madan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR ASEEM R SRIVASTAVA
Dr Aseem R Srivastava

India

Specialty - Cardiology

Patient Stories

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Coarctation Of The Aorta

Coarctation of the aorta or also referred to as aortic coarctation is basically a narrowing of the aorta, the large blood vessel those branches off the heart and delivers oxygen-rich blood to the body. When this occurs, the heart must pump harder to force blood through the narrowed part of the aorta.

Coarctation of the aorta is generally present at birth which is referred to as congenital. The condition can range from mild to severe, and might not be detected until adulthood, depending on how much the aorta is narrowed. Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other heart defects. While treatment is usually successful, the condition requires careful lifelong follow-up.

Symptoms of Coarctation of the Aorta

Coarctation of the aorta symptoms depends on the severity of the condition. Most people don't have any symptoms at all, however, serious aortic narrowing may show signs and symptoms earlier in life.

Severe cases of Coarctation of the Aorta at birth are the following:

  • Pale skin
  • Irritability
  • Heavy sweating
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Difficulty feeding

However, when Coarctation of the Aorta is detected after infancy, the following symptoms may be detected:

  • High blood pressure
  • Headache
  • Muscle weakness
  • Leg cramps or cold feet
  • Nosebleeds
  • Chest pain

Associated Medical Conditions

Coarctation of the aorta often occurs along with other congenital heart defects such as the following:

Bicuspid Aortic Valve: The aortic valve separates the lower left ventricle of the heart from the aorta. A bicuspid aortic valve has two flaps instead of the usual three. Many people with coarctation of the aorta have a bicuspid aortic valve

Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Before birth, the ductus arteriosus is a blood vessel connecting the left pulmonary artery to the aorta which allows blood to bypass the lungs. Shortly after birth, the ductus arteriosus usually closes but when it remains open, it is called a patent ductus arteriosus.

Holes In The Wall Between The Left And Right Sides Of The Heart: When a child is born, there may have been a hole in the wall or septum between the upper chambers of the heart referred to as the atrial septal defect or the lower chambers of the heart referred to as ventricular septal defect. Thus, causing oxygen-rich blood from the left side of the heart to mix with oxygen-poor blood in the right side of the heart.

Aortic Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the valve that separates the left ventricle of the heart from the aortic valve. This means the heart has to pump harder to get adequate blood flow to the body. Over time, this causes the heart muscle to thicken and may often lead to heart failure.

Mitral Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the mitral valve between the upper left atrium and the left ventricle that lets blood flow through the left side of the heart.

Aortic Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the aortic valve doesn't close tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left ventricle.

Mitral Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when the mitral valve dot closes tightly, causing blood to leak backward into the left atrium.

What Causes COA?

It is caused by the narrowing or constriction of the major artery or the aorta that carries blood to the body.

How does it affect the heart?

Coarctation obstructs blood flow from the heart to the lower part of the body and thus resulting in a high blood pressure than normal in the left ventricle and also the heart needs to work harder to pump blood through the constriction in the aorta. This can cause thickening or hypertrophy and damage to the overworked heart muscle.

How is COA diagnosed?

Most of the times there are no symptoms that exist at birth, but they can develop as early as the first week after birth wherein the baby will be developing congestive heart failure or high blood pressure.

How can COA be treated?

The coarctation obstruction can be cured by either using surgery or undergoing catheterization.

Will there be any limitations after the treatment of COA?

In case, the coarctation has been repaired, there will be no important leftover obstruction or high blood pressure problems that the child may face and he may not need any special precautions regarding physical activity, and should be able to participate in normal activities without increased risk. However, it might not be the same for all, and so it is important to have a consultation with the concerned doctor.

5000 - 5500 USD

Top Hospitals

Rating :

NABHNABL
Coarctation Of The Aorta
Fortis Hiranandani Hospital

Established in 2007, Fortis Hiranandani Hospital, Vashi is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds and spread over an area of 1, 20,000 sq. ft. We possess wealth of medical expertise with the finest talents amongst doctors, nurses.....

Rating :

JCI
Coarctation Of The Aorta
Asian Heart Institute

Asian Heart Institute (AHI), India's No. 1 Heart Care Hospital, has been set up with an aim to provide world-class cardiac care in India. In just 13 years, we have treated more than 300,000 patients, and have completed over 35,000 angiographies and more than 20.....

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Suretech Hospital And Research Centre

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Rani Hospital

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Dentessentials, Mumbai

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Javitri Hospital & Test Tube Baby Centre

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Kailash Colony

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Karol Bagh

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Koramangala

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Kanpur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Jaipur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Gwalior

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Tardeo

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Chembur

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
NatureHealz Pvt. Ltd.

Started in 2013, NatureHealz is a Naturopathy firm based in Gurgaon. The focus of the company is on promoting Naturopathy as a way of life. It helps people maintain excellent physical, mental and spiritual health by harnessing the natural healing power of the body .....

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Pune

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

NABH
Coarctation Of The Aorta
Dr Ramani's Dental Practice

Dr Ramani's Dental Practice is the perfect destination for all types of dental treatments in a state-of-the-art-dental clinic by experienced specialists. .....

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Vimhans Primamed Super Speciality Hospital

Vimhans PrimaMed is widely recognized as one of the pioneer healthcare in India and has a very strong presence across the healthcare spectrum. At Vimhans PrimaMed , we have the best level of service and our eyes for detailing in everything that we do truly sets us .....

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals Alwarpet

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

Coarctation Of The Aorta
Apollo Spectra Hospitals MRC Nagar

With a capacity of 47 beds, this state-of-the-art specialty hospital is committed to bringing together the world-class medical services and world’s best healthcare management practices. The hospital offers superlative care in t.....

Top Doctors

DR MUKESH GOEL
DR MUKESH GOEL

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NARESH TREHAN
Dr Naresh Trehan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR AJAY KAUL
Dr Ajay Kaul

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NIKHIL  KUMAR
Dr Nikhil Kumar

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR HEMANT  MADAN
Dr Hemant Madan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR ASEEM R SRIVASTAVA
Dr Aseem R Srivastava

India

Specialty - Cardiology

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