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Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF

Tetralogy of Fallot is a rare condition caused by a combination of four heart defects that are present at birth and these defects affect the structure of the heart as well as causing oxygen-poor blood to flow out of the heart and to the rest of the body. Children born with TOF usually have blue-tinged skin because their blood doesn't carry enough oxygen.

Tetralogy of Fallot is most often diagnosed during infancy. However, in some cases, Tetralogy of Fallot might not be detected sooner and it all depends on the severity of the defects and symptoms.

Symptoms of Tetralogy of Fallot

Tetralogy of Fallot symptoms varies, depending on the extent of obstruction of blood flow out of the right ventricle and into the lungs. Some of the symptoms may include:

  • Bluish coloration of the skin or cyanosis
  • A heart murmur
  • Shortness of breath and rapid breathing
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Clubbing of fingers and toes
  • Poor weight gain
  • Tiring easily during play or exercise
  • Irritability
  • Prolonged crying

 


 


More About Treatment

Defects Associated With Tetralogy of Fallot

The four heart defects associated with TOF are:

  • A hole between the right and left ventricles also referred to as ventricular septal defect (VSD)
  • A narrow pulmonary outflow tract, which connects the heart with the lungs
  • A thickened right ventricle
  • An aorta that has a shifted orientation and lays over the VSD

Treatment of Tetralogy of Fallot

Treatment of TOF most often requires surgery. This usually occurs within the first few months of life. The surgery includes closing the VSD and enlarging the pulmonary valve. If TOF is left untreated, it can cause problems with heart rhythms, developmental delays and may also result in seizures.


FAQ's

What causes TOF?

The causes of Tetralogy of Fallot among most babies are not completely known. One reason can attribute to changes in the baby’s genes or chromosomes. Also certain other risk factors such as the complications if any that arises when the mother or fetus comes in contact with in the environment or what the mother eats or drinks or the medicines she uses for any other related disease

How TOF is diagnosed?

Tetralogy of Fallot may be diagnosed either during pregnancy or soon after a baby has been born.

How TOF is treated?

Tetralogy of Fallot can be treated by surgical intervention after the baby is born, wherein, the pulmonary valve is widen or replaced in order to enlarge the passage to the pulmonary artery. Following which a patch is placed over the ventricular septal defect to close the hole between the two lower chambers of the heart.

Will there be a scar after surgery?

The child will have a scar running along the middle of the chest however eventually as the child grows these scars fade quickly although it will not disappear altogether

Can a child lead a normal life after the surgery?

Most children can lead comparatively healthy lives after the surgery without any significant changes to activity level, growth and appetite, however a routine checkup is mandatory


Range Of Treatment Cost

4500 - 5000 USD

Defects Associated With Tetralogy of Fallot

The four heart defects associated with TOF are:

  • A hole between the right and left ventricles also referred to as ventricular septal defect (VSD)
  • A narrow pulmonary outflow tract, which connects the heart with the lungs
  • A thickened right ventricle
  • An aorta that has a shifted orientation and lays over the VSD

Treatment of Tetralogy of Fallot

Treatment of TOF most often requires surgery. This usually occurs within the first few months of life. The surgery includes closing the VSD and enlarging the pulmonary valve. If TOF is left untreated, it can cause problems with heart rhythms, developmental delays and may also result in seizures.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes TOF?

The causes of Tetralogy of Fallot among most babies are not completely known. One reason can attribute to changes in the baby’s genes or chromosomes. Also certain other risk factors such as the complications if any that arises when the mother or fetus comes in contact with in the environment or what the mother eats or drinks or the medicines she uses for any other related disease

How TOF is diagnosed?

Tetralogy of Fallot may be diagnosed either during pregnancy or soon after a baby has been born.

How TOF is treated?

Tetralogy of Fallot can be treated by surgical intervention after the baby is born, wherein, the pulmonary valve is widen or replaced in order to enlarge the passage to the pulmonary artery. Following which a patch is placed over the ventricular septal defect to close the hole between the two lower chambers of the heart.

Will there be a scar after surgery?

The child will have a scar running along the middle of the chest however eventually as the child grows these scars fade quickly although it will not disappear altogether

Can a child lead a normal life after the surgery?

Most children can lead comparatively healthy lives after the surgery without any significant changes to activity level, growth and appetite, however a routine checkup is mandatory

Range of Treatment Cost

4500 - 5000 USD

Top Hospitals

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Asian Clinic

Asian Clinic is your doorway to good health. With the backing of Asian Institute of Medical Sciences and inspired by the idea of bridging the gap between people and next generation medical facilities, Asian Clinic offers consistent and superior quality healthcare s.....

Rating :

NABH
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Baby Memorial Hospital

The vision 'affordable, accessible and quality healthcare for all', a dream of visionary, Dr. K G Alexander was made a reality in 1987 with the commencement of Baby Memorial Hospital (BMH). The novel initiative then marked a revolution in the healthcare seg.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Cytecare Cancer Hospitals

Cytecare is led by a team of professionals with over 100+ person-years of experience in leading healthcare and life sciences businesses globally, including Asia, Africa and in India. Recognising the significant gap in quality of cancer care and use of standard, evi.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Meraki Dental Studio

Meraki Multi-Specialty Dental Studio is a state of the art facility with well-qualified dentists who believe in continued education and utilizing world’s latest technologies and procedures to offer unprecedented service and car.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Varun Trauma & Burn Centre (P) Ltd.

Located in the National Capital Region of New Delhi - Aligarh, Varun Trauma & Burn Centre (P) Ltd., a unit of Varun Hospital a Super-Specialty Hospital, is just a 10 minute drive from Aligarh's Railway Station & Bus Stop. Our facility is verified as a L.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
APULKI VAIRAGADE HOSPITAL

The Apulki Vairagade Hospital is ISO 9001:2008 certified for Quality Management System. We cater to patients from all over Vidarbha as well as parts of Madhya Pradesh and Chattishgarh. We are here to server Patients by an organized, highly-trained, Doctors.....

Rating :

NABHNABL
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Sahyadri Speciality Hospital

Sahyadri hospitals is the largest chain of hospitals in Maharashtra with its network units spread across Pune, Nashik, Karad and Navi Mumbai. Sahyadri Speciality Hospital Nagar Road marks the presence of the group in East Pune . It is a 130 bedded Multi-Speciality .....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
VENLAKHS DENTO CARE

Venlakhs Dento Care is a Multi-speciality dental clinic located in Madurai. The atmosphere and ambience of our clinic is one of its kind, where we provide a safe and caring treatment approach at a very hygienic environment. Our appro.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
SANTOKH HOSPITAL

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

NABH
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Rainbow Children's Medicare Private Limited

Rainbow hospital has 19 glorious years of excellence in child care, women care and fertility. It is the first corporate children's hospital in India, started on 14th November 1999 on Children's Day. Setting the benchmark in neo.....

Top Doctors

DR MUKESH GOEL
DR MUKESH GOEL

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NARESH TREHAN
Dr Naresh Trehan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR AJAY KAUL
Dr Ajay Kaul

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NIKHIL  KUMAR
Dr Nikhil Kumar

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR HEMANT  MADAN
Dr Hemant Madan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR ASEEM R SRIVASTAVA
Dr Aseem R Srivastava

India

Specialty - Cardiology

Patient Stories

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Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF

Tetralogy of Fallot is a rare condition caused by a combination of four heart defects that are present at birth and these defects affect the structure of the heart as well as causing oxygen-poor blood to flow out of the heart and to the rest of the body. Children born with TOF usually have blue-tinged skin because their blood doesn't carry enough oxygen.

Tetralogy of Fallot is most often diagnosed during infancy. However, in some cases, Tetralogy of Fallot might not be detected sooner and it all depends on the severity of the defects and symptoms.

Symptoms of Tetralogy of Fallot

Tetralogy of Fallot symptoms varies, depending on the extent of obstruction of blood flow out of the right ventricle and into the lungs. Some of the symptoms may include:

  • Bluish coloration of the skin or cyanosis
  • A heart murmur
  • Shortness of breath and rapid breathing
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Clubbing of fingers and toes
  • Poor weight gain
  • Tiring easily during play or exercise
  • Irritability
  • Prolonged crying

Defects Associated With Tetralogy of Fallot

The four heart defects associated with TOF are:

  • A hole between the right and left ventricles also referred to as ventricular septal defect (VSD)
  • A narrow pulmonary outflow tract, which connects the heart with the lungs
  • A thickened right ventricle
  • An aorta that has a shifted orientation and lays over the VSD

Treatment of Tetralogy of Fallot

Treatment of TOF most often requires surgery. This usually occurs within the first few months of life. The surgery includes closing the VSD and enlarging the pulmonary valve. If TOF is left untreated, it can cause problems with heart rhythms, developmental delays and may also result in seizures.

What causes TOF?

The causes of Tetralogy of Fallot among most babies are not completely known. One reason can attribute to changes in the baby’s genes or chromosomes. Also certain other risk factors such as the complications if any that arises when the mother or fetus comes in contact with in the environment or what the mother eats or drinks or the medicines she uses for any other related disease

How TOF is diagnosed?

Tetralogy of Fallot may be diagnosed either during pregnancy or soon after a baby has been born.

How TOF is treated?

Tetralogy of Fallot can be treated by surgical intervention after the baby is born, wherein, the pulmonary valve is widen or replaced in order to enlarge the passage to the pulmonary artery. Following which a patch is placed over the ventricular septal defect to close the hole between the two lower chambers of the heart.

Will there be a scar after surgery?

The child will have a scar running along the middle of the chest however eventually as the child grows these scars fade quickly although it will not disappear altogether

Can a child lead a normal life after the surgery?

Most children can lead comparatively healthy lives after the surgery without any significant changes to activity level, growth and appetite, however a routine checkup is mandatory

4500 - 5000 USD

Top Hospitals

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Asian Clinic

Asian Clinic is your doorway to good health. With the backing of Asian Institute of Medical Sciences and inspired by the idea of bridging the gap between people and next generation medical facilities, Asian Clinic offers consistent and superior quality healthcare s.....

Rating :

NABH
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Baby Memorial Hospital

The vision 'affordable, accessible and quality healthcare for all', a dream of visionary, Dr. K G Alexander was made a reality in 1987 with the commencement of Baby Memorial Hospital (BMH). The novel initiative then marked a revolution in the healthcare seg.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Cytecare Cancer Hospitals

Cytecare is led by a team of professionals with over 100+ person-years of experience in leading healthcare and life sciences businesses globally, including Asia, Africa and in India. Recognising the significant gap in quality of cancer care and use of standard, evi.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Meraki Dental Studio

Meraki Multi-Specialty Dental Studio is a state of the art facility with well-qualified dentists who believe in continued education and utilizing world’s latest technologies and procedures to offer unprecedented service and car.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Varun Trauma & Burn Centre (P) Ltd.

Located in the National Capital Region of New Delhi - Aligarh, Varun Trauma & Burn Centre (P) Ltd., a unit of Varun Hospital a Super-Specialty Hospital, is just a 10 minute drive from Aligarh's Railway Station & Bus Stop. Our facility is verified as a L.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
APULKI VAIRAGADE HOSPITAL

The Apulki Vairagade Hospital is ISO 9001:2008 certified for Quality Management System. We cater to patients from all over Vidarbha as well as parts of Madhya Pradesh and Chattishgarh. We are here to server Patients by an organized, highly-trained, Doctors.....

Rating :

NABHNABL
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Sahyadri Speciality Hospital

Sahyadri hospitals is the largest chain of hospitals in Maharashtra with its network units spread across Pune, Nashik, Karad and Navi Mumbai. Sahyadri Speciality Hospital Nagar Road marks the presence of the group in East Pune . It is a 130 bedded Multi-Speciality .....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
VENLAKHS DENTO CARE

Venlakhs Dento Care is a Multi-speciality dental clinic located in Madurai. The atmosphere and ambience of our clinic is one of its kind, where we provide a safe and caring treatment approach at a very hygienic environment. Our appro.....

Rating :

Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
SANTOKH HOSPITAL

Hospital Profile Description Currently Not Available

Rating :

NABH
Tetralogy Of Fallot Or TOF
Rainbow Children's Medicare Private Limited

Rainbow hospital has 19 glorious years of excellence in child care, women care and fertility. It is the first corporate children's hospital in India, started on 14th November 1999 on Children's Day. Setting the benchmark in neo.....

Top Doctors

DR MUKESH GOEL
DR MUKESH GOEL

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NARESH TREHAN
Dr Naresh Trehan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR AJAY KAUL
Dr Ajay Kaul

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR NIKHIL  KUMAR
Dr Nikhil Kumar

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR HEMANT  MADAN
Dr Hemant Madan

India

Specialty - Cardiology

DR ASEEM R SRIVASTAVA
Dr Aseem R Srivastava

India

Specialty - Cardiology

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